Answer:
1. false
the right answer would be a homygous individuals
2. b
3. b
Answer:
This can be explained based on structure, and on metabolisms of carbohydrate.
Explanation:
Carbohydrate has a relatively simple structural composition than the either protein or fatty acids. The C, H and Oxygen molecules are of relatively fewer in number and few chains than fats and protein.Thus cells will spend less energy to break bonds(catabolisims) among these molecules during cellular respiration pathways to trap the energy.
In addition glucose the end products of carbohydrate did not need any processing before it enters glycolysis, Kreb's Cycle and oxidative phosphorylation pathways to generate energy for the cells.
Conversely, for protein to be used it has to be first deaminated(removal of amino acid) by the liver before it enters glycolysis,while fats needs to be broken down and undergo beta oxidation with the long chains removed before it can form acetyl CoA. Therefore cells will prefer few steps, less endergonic pathways of glucose than longer more endergonic amino acids and fatty acid pathways.
Furthermore, glucose can be used in cellular respiration to produce energy either aerobically or anaerobically, while fats can only be used anaerobically. Therefore, since cells usually prefer to thrive in aerobic conditions they breakdown glucose easily during this period, and when lack of oxygen occurs they switched to anaerobic, Thus, the versatility of glucose to oxygen concentration makes glucose a better choice. Besides if fats was used anaerobically, ketone bodies build up which may be toxic to the cells.
Answer:
Explanation:a) low melting point
Poor conductivity
: Low solubility
Low solubility The mass is equal to the sum of the masses of all the individual atoms in the molecular structure.
b) The cross-sectional area of the fluid.
Therefore The diffusion coefficient is a physical constant dependent on molecule size and other properties of the diffusing substance as well as on temperature and pressure.
Answer:
A. Yes, because an amino acid change has occurred.
Explanation:
The sequence given states that the codon CCG is changed to CAG. According to the codon table (attached), CCG codes for <u>proline</u> whereas CAG codes for <u>Glutamine</u>. Therefore, change in mutation has resulted into the change in amino acid. This would lead to the formation of a different protein.
Gonads are the reproductive organs that produce gametes.
Gametes are also known as sex cells. They are produced by the gonads. In males, the gonads are the testes. The gametes that are produced by males are called sperm cells. In females, the gonads are the ovaries. The gametes that are produced by females are called egg cells.
