A Historical Timeline of Afghanistan. The land that is now Afghanistan has a long history of domination by foreign conquerors and strife among internally warring factions. ... Mahmud of Ghazni, an 11th century conqueror who created an empire from Iran to India, is considered the greatest of Afghanistan's conquerors.
This amendment was supposed to be used for a militia, but is now expanded to all citizens.
The correct option is:
Horatory.
In terms of policy implementation, hortatory techniques are those that encourage people to comply with a policy by appealing to their better senses in an attempt to make them act in a certain desired way.
This is a technique most useful in public campaigns, such as one to discourage smoking or drinking.