Answer:
Muhammad Iqbal Kt, was a South Asian Muslim writer, philosopher, and politician, whose poetry in the Urdu language is among the greatest of the twentieth century, and whose vision of a cultural and political ideal for the Muslims of British-ruled India was to animate the impulse for Pakistan.
The main way in which popular sovereignty applied to federalism is that it allowed settlers of new land to determine whether this new territory would be "slave" or "free", meaning that the states a large amount of power as well as the federal government.
The correct answer is Being forced to stand in the hot sun, enduring beatings, catching diseases, and getting shot.
Japanese didn't do this, this was done by Germans. Japanese made them relocate and undergo the march and if they didn't want to they'd get beaten or they would be killed. The diseases spread rapidly because of the state the people were in and they suffered from things like dysentery. Sitting and standing in the hot sun without shade was a common method of torture at the time.