Answer:
Duplication is a type of mutation that involves the production of one or more copies of a gene or region of a chromosome. Gene and chromosome duplications occur in all organisms, though they are especially prominent among plants. Gene duplication is an important mechanism by which evolution occurs.
Means they are related through a common distant ancestor. This shows that these structures (morphology) are homologous. They all have 7 neck (cervical) vertebrae, but giraffes cervical vertebrae are elongated compared to that of humans due to their adaptation as browsers .
Answer;
C.Identify each bird species by using a dichotomous key.
Explanation;
-A dichotomous key is a tool that is used to determine the identity of items in an ecosystem or a particular habitat, such as trees, birds, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish. To study the interactions of different birds , identifying each birds species using a dichotomous key would be an important and appropriate step.
