Answer:
Happiness
Explanation:
Regardless of your culture, there are Three expressions that will generally interpreted similarly by humans :
- Sadness .
All people cried when they are Sad. This is a universal expression that exist ever since we're a baby
- Anger
Our survival mechanism taught humans to be aware/alert of people with this expression since those people have higher likelihood to hurt you.
- Happiness
Complete opposite of sadness. We naturally smile and laugh when we feel happy. Oslo a universal expression that exist since we're baby.
From those three expressions, Happiness is the most appropriate expression to use when meeting a new person from different culture.
It directly indicates that we're pleased to meet them and we have a good intention to make that person feel accepted and comfortable around us.
I believe the answer is: controlling ideas
Controlling ideas refers to influencing the general perception that held by other people. This action is most commonly done by monarchies in order to gain support from the citizens to do a certain action.
It also often used to subsequently send a message that government/nobles have higher status in that society that granted them more rights to influence their society.
People ( especially new parents.) instead of being consistent they only use punishment for things that originally they didn't pay attention to.
They could also use abusive words while punishing their child which is damaging and defeats the purpose of Discipline. Discipline isn't punishment. It's a word meaning To teach. Punishment just goes along with discipline if the child doesn't respond to the teaching.
DO NOT spank at the first offence the child commits. First, make sure they know what they did was wrong, second initiate a discussion on how it made you feel and what you expected of them. Forgive the first offence. Second offence, talk about how you told them last time and if they understood. Mild punishment ( time out, no TV whichever you wish.)
Third offence. Spanking. Ask them if they know what they did was wrong, find out and then deliver the punishment in a calm manner, not out of anger.
And don't say anything to them afterwards, leave them to have their cry and then come back after a bit and accept their apology and tell them you love them and that you want them to be happy and ask them if they're happy when they're good and obey you. They will see they can talk to you and that you're not unreasonable and that the punishments were not unexpected or out of anger.
99% of spankings are used because the parents are angry or because they don't know of any other solutions. I've seen good kids raised with spankings, and bad kids raised with spankings. Spankings is a Tool, the one using the tool is the one at fault for how they do it.