Answer:
d. employees are encouraged to develop knowledge and expertise outside of their specialization.
Explanation:
An organizational structure can be defined as the process which typically involves dividing an organization into various functional units.
Basically, the organizational structure comprises of three (3) main dimensions and these are;
I. The vertical dimension: this is typically the decision-making responsibilities (decentralization and centralization).
II. The horizontal dimension: this divides the organization into subunits.
III. Integrating mechanisms: it is based typically on the strategic mechanism that controls the various subunits within an organization.
An employee can be defined as an individual who is employed by an employer of labor to perform specific tasks, duties or functions in an organization.
Basically, an employee is saddled with the responsibility of providing specific services to the organization or company where he is currently employed while being paid a certain amount of money hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly depending on the contractual agreement between the two parties (employer and employee).
In an organic organization unlike a mechanistic organisation, employees are encouraged to develop knowledge and expertise outside of their specialization rather than being static or inflexible.
Answer:
When labor unions successfully bargain for wage rates that are HIGHER THAN the equilibrium wage rate, they may cause AN INCREASE IN STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT.
Explanation:
When a labor union bargains for wages that are above equilibrium rate, this will produce the same effect as a price floor. The supply of labor will increase, while the demand for labor will decrease. This deadweight loss generated by high wages will result in an excess supply that will eventually lead to higher structural unemployment.
The manufacturers are trying to counteract the negative environmental impacts of manufacturing by:
- reducing and eliminating waste
- establishing green initiatives
<h3>How does manufacturing affect the
environment?</h3>
The emission of carbon and waste from the manufacturing plant plays a part in the concentration of greenhouse gases on earth.
However, the manufacturers are adopting the process of reducing & eliminating waste and establishing green initiatives to minimize its pollution of the environment.
Therefore, the Option B and E is correct.
Read more about environmental impact
<em>brainly.com/question/27080910</em>
