If an individual has an <u>increased</u> rate of blood flow to the skin,such as would happen with emotion or alcohol consumption ,their skin takes on a <u>reddish</u> tinge.
Explanation:
Our skin is provided with a large number of blood capillaries. These capillaries bring blood and nutrients to the layers of skin. Whenever vasodilation of these capillaries occur, the blood flow to the skin increases and the skin gets a reddish tinge.
During an emotional upsurge such as embarrassment causes the adrenal glands to release adrenaline.
Adrenaline as well as alcohol vasodilates the blood vessels and increases the flow of blood to the skin. Hence, the skin gets a reddish tinge.
To be able to compare the results to a sample without any of the independent variable added.
The amino acid sequence of a protein which is referred to as its primary structure determines the structure or folding pattern of that protein