Enzymes are biological catalysts. ... Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy. Many enzymes change shape when substrates bind. This is termed "induced fit", meaning that the precise orientation of the enzyme required for catalytic activity can be induced by the binding of the substrate.on:
The statement, <em>“Bacteria set the stage for other life forms to evolve on earth” </em>was made probably because Earth was populated exclusively by single-celled organisms (Archaea and Bacteria) at the time that it was oxygenated, and only one of these can perform photosynthesis that separates a water molecule and results in oxygen gas, which is called Cyanobacteria, which has a blue-green color that comes from chlorophyll. Today, Cyanobacteria can practically be found everywhere on Earth, possibly in the soil right outside your door, and still play a vital role in producing the oxygen that we breathe. Another reason could be, billions of years ago, single-celled creatures had the planet to themselves. Then, they established different ways for cells to share and communicate resources. These intricate and complex multicellular creatures were the very first animals, and they were totally a major success. Consequently, animal life evolved about 540 million years ago.
The most probable answer for this question would be that almost every life process requires specialized cells in multicellular organisms. To simply put it, cells of multicellular organisms are specialized in a way that they are all grouped into their respective tissues and these tissues are all grouped into their respective organs and these organs are all grouped together into their respective systems and these systems make up the multicellular organisms. These systems have their own functions in maintaining and sustaining the life that the organisms has. The organs have their own functions as well, thus specialized cells are mostly needed in respiration, digestion, circulation, movement, excretion, reproduction, immunity, coordination, and synthesis.
A staphlyococcus cell is prokaryotic
<span>Large molecules, such as glucose, are not able to pass through the cell membrane..Therefore proteins are needed to transport them across.
i hoped i proved useful. :)</span>
