Answer:
Dutt points out several benefits enjoyed by India - Western education and modern sciences, thought, and life. The British also built a strong, efficient government and provided wise laws as well as a judicial system
Explanation:
Spanish colonists began to rely more heavily on the Atlantic slave trade by the mid-1500s because they started massive construction products for which they needed a lot of free labor force, they also started trading with slaves and wanted to gain a lot of profit from it.
You would want to used Locke's Second Treatise on Government
The correct answer here would be the separation of the church and the state.
Before the enlightenment and during the much of the human history especially during the middle ages, the church and the state were closely intertwined. The church was closely monitoring the work of a monarch and the power between the the church and the state was always fluctuating.