The correct answer is D. Baron de Montesquieu.
Explanation
Charles Louis de Secondat, lord of la Brède and baron de Montesquieu (1689 - 1755) was a French philosopher who stood out for his ideas related to the intellectual and cultural movement of the Enlightenment. His works focused on the theory of separation of powers, which has been introduced in many constitutions around the world. His most famous work on the division of powers was his treatise "On the Spirit of the Laws" in which he states that in antiquity the functions of the State (necessary for the protection of the citizen) were monopolized in a single entity, which usually associates with despotism. Therefore, he proposes to distribute public powers among different entities, which limit each other, avoiding the monopolization of power in a single person or entity. So, the correct answer is D. Baron de Montesquieu.
Which war? World war 2? If world war 2, it was due to the fact that their home towns were in rubble, and were looking for a new home for them, and their family.
Answer:
Cuando una nueva familia toma el control, comienza una nueva dinastía. El Mandato del Cielo es lo que los chinos creían que les daba a sus gobernantes el derecho a ser rey o emperador. Significaba que los dioses habían bendecido a esa persona con el derecho a gobernar. Un gobernante tenía que ser bueno y justo para mantener el Mandato del Cielo.
First, Hamilton says that life tenures frees judges from political pressure that come from the legislature or executive. This allows judges to guard against unconstitutional laws. Then, he says that judges have lots of demands, which shows that only few men are able to become judges because of their ethical qualities.