Answer:
So no single branch would have too much power.
The economic problem faced by the countries in Southern Europe, specifically Portugal, Spain, Italy and Greece is due mainly to illiteracy and the low standard of their educational system. Ranking of mastery in mathematics among eighth graders showed that the Southern Europeans come close to the bottom. The lack of education leads to high unemployment and unsustainable standards of living. In Italy and Greece, the other causes are poor business environment and high level of corruption.
Project Organization secontion includes "external interfaces" "internal structures" and "roles and responsibilities"
Explanation:
- Project organization implies a method, that provides the arrangements and decisions about the accomplishment and the process of the project. The roles and responsibilities are categorized and assigned, the rules of the teamwork are defined and the data system is defined during the project organization. Project organizations are comparatively new and not widely documented. The project manager’s main concern is the successful management of the project’s process interfaces. The project manager is ultimately liable for the on-time, in-budget, to-scope completion of his project. It is, therefore, his ability to manage and organize the work of the operative groups to accomplish these project scope, cost and schedule targets.
- Functionally managers have responsibility for:
- Performing work in their functional area on schedule, in the budget, to scope.
- Implementing functional policy and procedural guidelines.
- Producing trained staff.
- Sustaining technical excellence.
- Planning, organizing, and managing functional groups work to accomplish project budget, schedule, and scope targets.
- Instigating and ensuring corrective action wherever necessary to assure the execution of these targets.
A social scientist can be involved in a variety of works and fields of studies with titles like Archaeologists, Sociologists, Political scientists among other things. The formal surrender of Germany, otherwise known as the Armistice of 11 November 1918, is a historical document relating to the first world war. Hence why the social scientist that would most study the account of the formal surrender of Germany is a Historian.
Answer:Sociological research is especially important with respect to public policy debates. The political controversies that surround the question of how best to respond to terrorism and violent crime are difficult to resolve at the level of political rhetoric. Often, in the news and in public discourse, the issue is framed in moral terms and therefore, for example, the policy alternatives get narrowed to the option of either being “tough” or “soft” on crime. Tough and soft are moral categories that reflect a moral characterization of the issue. A question framed by these types of moral categories cannot be resolved using evidence-based procedures. Posing the debate in these terms narrows the range of options available and undermines the ability to raise questions about what responses to crime actually work.
In fact policy debates over terrorism and crime seem especially susceptible to the various forms of specious, unscientific reasoning described later in this chapter. The story of the isolated individual, whose specific act of violence becomes the basis for the belief that the criminal justice system as a whole has failed, illustrates several qualities of unscientific thinking: knowledge based on casual observation, knowledge based on over-generalization, and knowledge based on selective evidence. The sociological approach to policy questions is essentially different since it focuses on examining the effectiveness of different social control strategies for addressing different types of violent behaviour and the different types of risk to public safety. Thus, from a sociological point of view, it is crucial to think systematically about who commits violent acts and why.
Although moral claims and opinions are of interest to sociologists, sociological researchers use empirical evidence (that is, evidence corroborated by direct experience and/or observation) combined with the scientific method to deliver sound sociological research. A truly scientific sociological study of the social causes that lead to terrorist or criminal violence would involve a sequence of prescribed steps: defining a specific research question that can be answered through empirical observation; gathering information and resources through detailed observation; forming a hypothesis; testing the hypothesis in a reproducible manner; analyzing and drawing conclusions from the data; publishing the results; and anticipating further development when future researchers respond to and re-examine the findings.
Explanation: The major factors responsible for these experimentations had earlier being revealed and portrayed.
