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Most scientists believe that for half of </span>Earth's<span> 4.6-billion-year history, the</span>atmosphere<span> contained almost no </span>oxygen<span>. Cyanobacteria or blue-green algae became the first microbes to produce </span>oxygen<span> by photosynthesis, perhaps as long ago as 3.5 billion years ago and certainly by 2.7 billion years ago.</span>
Scalar and Vector quantities are Distance and Displacement respectively.
Scalar Quantity is any quantity which has only magnitude but no direction.
It is as follows:
- Distance
- Speed
- Time
- Energy
- Density
- Volume
- Temperature
- Distance
- Work
- Mass
- Frequency
- Direct current
- Entropy
- Refractive index
- Charge
- Electric potential
- Luminous intensity
- Amount of substance
- Pressure
- Power
Vector Quantity is any quantity which has magnitude as well as direction.
It is as follows:
- Displacement
- Force
- Acceleration
- Weight
- Angular Momentum
- Light velocity
- Current
- Gravitational field
- Electric field
- Linear momentum
- Torque
- Polarization
- Centripetal force
- Tension
- Thrust
- Angle
- Drag force
- Impulse
- Alternating current
- Frictional force
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Answer:
37oC - temperature
It is important that the temperature is controlled because it maintains consistency and safety.
Explanation:
-Temperature is a common type of controlled variable.
-A control variable is anything that is held constant or limited in a research study
If the results show that 21% of the nucleotides contain adenine, then the cytosine fraction in vivo is 29% and the thymine fraction is also 21% (options A and C).
<h3>Define double helix model of DNA?</h3>
- DNA is a double helix molecule made up of two long strands of nucleotides.
- There are four types of nucleotides in DNA, each containing a different nitrogenous base: adenine, guanine, thymine, cytosine.
- Adenine always pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine, according to the base-pairing rules.
- As a result, the percentage of adenine equals the percentage of thymine, and the remaining percentage equals guanine + cytosine (29 + 29 = 58 >> 58 + 21 + 21 = 100).
- Therefore, if the results show that 21% of the nucleotides contain adenine, then the percentage of cytosine in vivo is 29% and the percentage of thymine is also 21%
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The complete question is as follows:
The DNA content for an organism is analyzed. The results showed that 21% of the nucleotides contained the nitrogenous base adenine. What else can be inferred based on this data? Select all that apply
A) The percentage of cytosine is 29%.
B) The percentage of adenine is 21% for all organisms.
C) The percentage of thymine in the organism is also 21%.
D) The percentage of guanine in the organism is also 21%.
E) The percentage for cytosine in the organism is also 21%.
Answer:
The answer is C basal area