The “S” phase which is the phase of DNA synthesis
I recommend reading a passage about it. Hope this helps!
Depending on the structure of cells (shapes and organelles) we can differentiate cells and therefore create different groups and classifications based on their differences and functions.
The eukaryote-prokaryote division bases itself on the possesion of a nucleus that creates a boundary for the genetic materifal. In this case, eukaryotes have it while prokaryotes don't.
Hope it helped,
BiologiaMagister
Greek and plomety......................