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Leni [432]
2 years ago
12

The radius of circle A is r cm. The radius of circle B is twice the radius of circle A. What difference between the circumferenc

e of circle B and circle A (in cm)?​
Mathematics
1 answer:
avanturin [10]2 years ago
3 0

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  2πr cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The circumference of a circle of radius r is ...

  C = 2πr

For a radius of (r cm), the circumference is ...

  A = 2π(r cm) = 2πr cm

For a radius of (2r cm), the circumference is ...

  B = 2π(2r cm) = 4πr cm

Then the difference between the circumferences is ...

  B -A = (4πr cm) -(2πr cm) = 2πr cm . . . . difference in circumference

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What are the types of roots of the equation below?<br> - 81=0
Tju [1.3M]

Option B, that is Two Complex and Two Real which are x + 3, x - 3, x + 3i and x - 3i, are the types of roots of the equation x⁴ - 81 = 0. This can be obtained by finding root of the equation using algebraic identity.    

<h3>What are the types of roots of the equation below?</h3>

Here in the question it is given that,

  • the equation x⁴ - 81 = 0

By using algebraic identity, (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b², we get,  

⇒ x⁴ - 81 = 0                      

⇒ (x² +  9)(x² - 9) = 0

⇒ (x² + 9)(x² - 9) = 0

  1. (x² -  9) = (x² - 3²) = (x - 3)(x + 3) [using algebraic identity, (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b²]
  2. x² + 9 = 0 ⇒ x² = -9 ⇒ x = √-9 ⇒ x= √-1√9 ⇒x = ± 3i

⇒ (x² + 9) = (x - 3i)(x + 3i)

Now the equation becomes,

[(x - 3)(x + 3)][(x - 3i)(x + 3i)] = 0

Therefore x + 3, x - 3, x + 3i and x - 3i are the roots of the equation

To check whether the roots are correct multiply the roots with each other,

⇒ [(x - 3)(x + 3)][(x - 3i)(x + 3i)] = 0

⇒ [x² - 3x + 3x - 9][x² - 3xi + 3xi - 9i²] = 0

⇒ (x² +0x - 9)(x² +0xi - 9(- 1)) = 0

⇒ (x² - 9)(x² + 9) = 0

⇒ x⁴ - 9x² + 9x² - 81 = 0

⇒ x⁴ - 81 = 0

Hence Option B, that is Two Complex and Two Real which are x + 3, x - 3, x + 3i and x - 3i, are the types of roots of the equation x⁴ - 81 = 0.

Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.

Question: What are the types of roots of the equation below?

x⁴ - 81 = 0

A) Four Complex

B) Two Complex and Two Real

C) Four Real

Learn more about roots of equation here:

brainly.com/question/26926523

#SPJ9

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