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alina1380 [7]
3 years ago
15

Suzy buys 2 shirts and 2 pairs of pants for 42 dollars at the store. Annette buys 3 shirts and 1 pair of pants for 37 dollars.

Mathematics
1 answer:
balandron [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Shirts:  $8

Pants:  $13

Step-by-step explanation:

2 shirts and 2 pairs of pants costs $42.

2x + 2y = 42

3 shirts and 1 pair of pants costs $37.

3x + y = 37

Use substitution to solve.  Rearrange the second equation so that it is equal to y.  Plug in the value for y into the first equation.

3x + y = 37

y = 37 - 3x

2x + 2y = 42

2x + 2(37 - 3x) = 42

2x + 74 - 6x = 42

74 - 4x = 42

-4x = -32

x = 8

Now that you have the value for x, solve for y using one of the equations.  I will use the first equation, but you can use the other one and still get the right answer.

2x + 2y = 42

2(8) + 2y = 42

16 + 2y = 42

2y = 26

y = 13

The shirts cost $8, and the pants cost $13.

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Answer:

After working for 3. 74 hours, BOTH pilots will charge same amount.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us assume in m hours, BOTH PILOT charge the same amount of money.

About PILOT A:

The fixed rate  = $32

The rate per hour =  $22.18

So, if the pilot A works  for m hours, then :

Charge for m hours = m x (charge per hour)  = m x ($22.18)  = 22.18 m

So, the Total cost for hiring Pilot A  = Fixed charge  +  Cost for m hour

Total cost for hiring Pilot A   = $32 + 22.18 m   .......... (1)

About PILOT B:

The fixed rate  =$46.75

The rate per hour =   $18.24

So, if the pilot B works  for m hours, then :

Charge for m hours = m x (charge per hour)  = m x ($18.24)  = 18.24 m

So, the Total cost for hiring Pilot B  = Fixed charge  +  Cost for m hour

Total cost for hiring Pilot B   = $46.75 + 18.24 m   .......... (2)

Now,as for m hours, they charge the SAME:

⇒ From (1) and (2)

$32 + 22.18 m = $46.75 + 18.24 m

or, 3.94 m = 14.75

or m = 14.75/3.94  =  3.74

or, m = 3.74 hours

Hence,  after working for 3. 74 hours, BOTH pilots will charge same amount.

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