Answer:
Percentage composition = 14.583%
Explanation:
In chemistry, the emprical formular of a compound is the simplest formular a compound can have. It shows the simplest ratio in which the elements are combined in the compound.
Percentage composition by mass of Nitrogen
Nitrogen = 14g/mol
In one mole of the compound;
Mass of Nitrogen = 1 mol * 14g/mol = 14g
Mass of compound = 1 mol * 96.0 g/mol = 96
Percentage composition of Nitrogen = (Mass of Nitrogen / Mass of compound) * 100
percentage composition = 14/96 * 100
Percentage composition = 0.14583 * 100
Percentage composition = 14.583%
Answer:
Your strategy here will be to use the molar mass of potassium bromide,
KBr
, as a conversion factor to help you find the mass of three moles of this compound.
So, a compound's molar mass essentially tells you the mass of one mole of said compound. Now, let's assume that you only have a periodic table to work with here.
Potassium bromide is an ionic compound that is made up of potassium cations,
K
+
, and bromide anions,
Br
−
. Essentially, one formula unit of potassium bromide contains a potassium atom and a bromine atom.
Use the periodic table to find the molar masses of these two elements. You will find
For K:
M
M
=
39.0963 g mol
−
1
For Br:
M
M
=
79.904 g mol
−
1
To get the molar mass of one formula unit of potassium bromide, add the molar masses of the two elements
M
M KBr
=
39.0963 g mol
−
1
+
79.904 g mol
−
1
≈
119 g mol
−
So, if one mole of potassium bromide has a mas of
119 g
m it follows that three moles will have a mass of
3
moles KBr
⋅
molar mass of KBr
119 g
1
mole KBr
=
357 g
You should round this off to one sig fig, since that is how many sig figs you have for the number of moles of potassium bromide, but I'll leave it rounded to two sig figs
mass of 3 moles of KBr
=
∣
∣
∣
∣
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
a
a
360 g
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−
Explanation:
<em>a</em><em>n</em><em>s</em><em>w</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em>:</em><em> </em><em>3</em><em>6</em><em>0</em><em> </em><em>g</em><em> </em>
Answer:
N2H4 + 2H2O2 ---->N2 + 4H2O
Explanation:
N=2 N=2
H=6 ->8 H=2 ->8
O=2 -> 4 O=1 -> 4
Add coefficients to hydrogen peroxide on the left and water on the right, so that there is an equal number of hydrogens and oxygens.
A Pangaea <span>is the name for continents in one landmass surrounded by gigantic ocean.
Good luck with your studies, I hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
Approximately 
.
Explanation:
Note that both figures in the question come with four significant figures. Therefore, the answer should also be rounded to four significant figures. Intermediate results should have more significant figures than that.
<h3>Formula mass of strontium hydroxide</h3>
Look up the relative atomic mass of 
, 
, and 
on a modern periodic table. Keep at least four significant figures in each of these atomic mass data.
Calculate the formula mass of 
:
.
<h3>Number of moles of strontium hydroxide in the solution</h3>
means that each mole of formula units have a mass of 
.
The question states that there are 
of in this solution.
How many moles of formula units would that be?
.
<h3>Molarity of this strontium hydroxide solution</h3>
There are 
of formula units in this 
solution. Convert the unit of volume to liter:
.
The molarity of a solution measures its molar concentration. For this solution:
.
(Rounded to four significant figures.)
.
.
.