Answer:
The advantages described below
Explanation:
Advantages of a balanced chemical equation versus word equation:
- easier to read: chemical equations typically only take one line and they include all the relevant information needed. They are short-hand notations for what we describe in words.
- balanced chemical equations show molar ratio in which reactants react and the molar ratio of the products. Those are coefficients in front of the species. This is typically not included in a word equation, for example, hydrochloric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide. The latter statement doesn't describe the molar ratio and stoichiometry.
- includes relevant information, such as catalysts, temperature and pressure above the arrow in the equation. We wouldn't have this in a word equation most of the time.
- shows the stoichiometry of each compound itself, e. g. if we state 'ammonia', we don't know what atoms it consists of as opposed to .
- includes states of matter: aqueous, liquid, gas, solid. This would often be included in a word equation, however.
Answer:
Cell membrane and cytoplasm
Explanation:
Cell membrane is the layer that surronds the cell and it is made up of lipids and proteins. It is made up of a kind of fatty acids based lipids i.e phospholipids and sterols.
Cytoplasm is a thick fluid that is found in the cell membranes. It acts as buffer and protect cells organelles and DNA from damage. It is made up of water, p, lipids, proteins, inorganic salts, nucleic acids.
Answer:
The evidence showing that there is a chemical reaction taking place is the instantaneous temperature drop once the cold pack is shaken.
Explanation:
When an athlete applies a cold pack to the injury, they shake it before, mixing the water and <em>ammonium-nitrate fertilizer</em> inside the cold pack. This mixing is an endothermic reaction, which means it absorbs heat. In turn, the temperature falls to 35 F for around 10 minutes.
When a sample of a gas is heated in a sealed, rigid
container from 200 degree Kelvin to 400 degree Kelvin, the pressure exerted by
the gas is increased by a factor 2. Heating any gas actually increases the
volume of the gas within a container. As the temperature of the gas rises, the
molecules of the gas start moving faster and start striking the walls of the
container in which it is kept with more force. The volume of the container
tries to expand to accommodate the fast colliding molecules of the gas.