Answer:
(a) Acid
(b) Base
(c) Acid
(d) Base
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius acid-base theory:
- An acid is a substance that releases H⁺ in aqueous solution.
- A base is a substance that releases OH⁻ in aqueous solution.
(a) H₂SO₄ is an acid according to the following equation:
H₂SO₄(aq) ⇒ 2 H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)
(b) Sr(OH)₂ is a base according to the following equation:
Sr(OH)₂(aq) ⇄ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)
(c) HBr is an acid according to the following equation:
HBr(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)
(d) NaOH is a base according to the following equation:
NaOH(aq) ⇒ Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Answer:
number of valence electrons
Explanation:
All of the elements in group 17, also known as group 7A, have 7 valence electrons.
No two elements have the same atomic number nor atomic mass in elemental form.
Halogens may have any number of isotopes.
Answer: how many industries and factories are in 'x' country.
Explanation: the main causes of global temperature rising are factories because, harmful gases can be released. And if the number of the factories increase the percentage of the harmful gas that is being released also increases. So to clarify evidence you can ask :- how many factories does country 'x' have?
By the way 'x' means any one country.
That's a ionic compound because it has a metal and polyatomic parts within the chemical formula.