Answer:
Chromosome structure consists of a long arm region and a short arm region connected at a central region known as a centromere. The ends of a chromosome are called telomeres. Duplicated or replicated chromosomes have the familiar X-shape and are composed of identical sister chromatids.
Explanation:
Some bones develop within sheet like layers of connective tissue which are called intramembranous bones whereas the bones that are develop from a model of hyaline cartilage and are called endochondral bones.
<h3>Formation of
intramembranous bones and endochondral bones</h3>
Endochondral ossification involves the replacement of hyaline cartilage with bony tissue which leads to the formation of endochondral bones whereas, intramembranous ossification refers to the replacement of sheet-like connective tissue membranes with bony tissue which results in the formation of intramembranous bones.
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Answer: B
Explanation:
Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence that can lead to genetic diversity. Mutations are usually errors in DNA replication or mitosis.
Answer:
It provides more surface area for the absorption of oxygen.
Explanation:
The advantage of lungs with alveoli compared to lungs without alveoli is the availability of large surface area for the oxygen absorption. Alveoli allows oxygen from the air to pass into your blood. There are 480 million alveoli are present in human lungs, this large number and small size of alveoli provides lungs a large surface area to volume ratio so we can conclude that the lungs work better with the help of alveoli as instead of lungs without alveoli.
