If we name the gene for hands and fingers with A, the possible genotypes are Aa and AA for malformed hands with shortened fingers and aa for normal hands and fingers.
If we name the gene for hair with B, the possible genotypes are Bb and BB for woolly hair and bb for normal hair.
A woman with normal hands and non-woolly hair has a genotype aabb while her husband who has malformed hands and woolly hair might have AaBb, AaBB, AABb or AABB genotypes.
Since their first child has normal hands and non-woolly hair:aabb we can conclude that he inherited half of recessive alleles from mother, and other half from father. That means that father in his genotype contain both recessive alleles: AaBb
P: aabb x AaBb
F1: (table)
4/16 or ¼ is the possibility that one child will be with normal hands and woolly hair and ¼* 1/4 is the possibility that both of them will be with normal hands and woolly hair
Answer: The three mentioned substances (nucleotide, amino acid and glucose) are the BASIC UNITS of its various biological macromolecules.
Explanation:
NUCLEOTIDE is defined as the BASIC UNIT or the building block of nucleic acid such as Deoxyribonucleic (DNA) and Ribonucleic (RNA). It contains a sugar molecule, a phosphate group and a nitrogen containing base. They have a variety of functions which include:
--> they are the building blocks of substance that control hereditary characteristics.
--> energy carriers,
--> components of enzyme cofactors, and
--> chemical messengers.
AMINO ACID: This is defined as the BASIC UNIT that makes up the biological macromolecule known as PROTEIN which helps in the growth and repair of worn out tissues of the body.
It is made up of basic amino group, an acidic carboxyl group, and a unique organic side chain.
GLUCOSE: This is also the BASIC UNIT of the biological macromolecule called carbohydrates. They are also called simple sugars which are the body's preferred source of energy in the form of carbohydrates.
Loamy soil because it is rich in nutrients. Loamy soil is overall the best for growing crops.
Relative dating can only tell you which strata are older or younger than others. The dates are floating, and are in need of anchoring. That is where absolute dating, using radiometric dating techniques for example, come into play. They can fix certain of the strata at particular age, anchoring them solidly and leaving far less leeway for those strata above and below them, and especially for strata sandwiched between two absolutely-dated strata.