Answer:
The answer is option A) This is an example of continuous reinforcement schedule
Explanation:
A schedule of reinforcement is basically a rule stating which instances of behavior will be reinforced. In some cases, a behavior might be reinforced every time it occurs. Sometimes, a behavior might not be reinforced at all.
continuous reinforcement schedule occurs when reinforcement is delivered after every single target behavior. This is clearly illustrated with the bonus paid to the telemarketers for every fourth application the company receives.
A 4 percent decrease in the price will lead to an increase in the quantity demanded by less than 4 percent.
<h3>What is demand?</h3>
Demand simply means the amount of goods and services that a buyer wants to buy at a particular price and time.
When the demand for product x is inelastic, a 4 percent decrease in the price of x will lead to an increase in the quantity demanded by less than 4 percent.
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Limited government licenses that create a monopoly do so because the license is an entry barrier.
Hence, option C is correct.
What do you mean by monopoly in economics?
Monopoly can be defined as a situation where there is a dominance of a single seller in the market. It is opposite to the concept of perfect competition. An unregulated monopoly possesses market power and can influence prices in the overall sector.
The main features revolves around
- Only One Seller and Various Buyers.
- No Produce Replacement Option
- Very Difficult to Enter in Market.
- Pricing Control.
- Government Driven.
- Natural Monopoly.
There are usually three types of monopoly
- Natural Monopolies.
- State Monopolies.
- Un-natural Monopolies.
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I believe this shouldn't affect him since he is 75 years old, past the 65 retirement age. So the $50K from this IRA can be withdrawn tax free. If he moved the funds to a checking account BEFORE 65, then it would be taxable. Check with a financial advisor.
Answer:
The answer is: Owner is personally liable for all debts of the business.
Explanation:
Sole proprietorship is the oldest type of business, where a single person is the owner of a business.
Some of the advantages of sole proprietorship are:
- the simplest and most flexible business structure.
- owner has complete control and full decision making powers
- easy to close down the business
- profits are taxed at the owner´s tax rate
Some of the disadvantages of sole proprietorship are
:
-
owner is personally liable for all debts of the business
.- if the business goes bankrupt, usually the owner does also
- death or illness of the owner will lead to the end of the business.
- difficulties in raising capital from outside sources