Answer and Explanation:
The red and the convertible cars would be considered similar i.e. they are perfect substitutes also the car and the convertible car would be the substitutes but it is not a perfect as the convertible car would be the subset of the car group plus the expenditure made on the convertible car would be high so here the elasticity is more
to make sure business is conducted safely and fairly
The government creates regulations in order to make sure business is conducted safely and fairly. Without regulation the market would have to auto regolate itself, which is a thing that it does, but the cost of this autoregulations are often too much. The government can help create basic directories to ensure that the trade is safe done.
Answer:
option A
Explanation: A firm cannot avoid paying taxes on previous profits as these profits were earned before the shutting down period and generally the taxes on profits for current period are paid at a later period. Thus option B is incorrect.
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Revenue is the total income that a business gets from its normal operations and variable cost is the cost that changes with the level of output. Thus, there will be no revenue and also variable cost. Hence option C is incorrect.
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Sunk cost are the costs that cannot be recovered and are already been incurred.So a company can avoid its variable cost by shutting down but not its sunk cost. Hence option D is incorrect.
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Fixed costs are the costs that are independent of the level of output. Therefore, a company after shutting down will not receive revenue but will have to bear fixed cost. Hence option A is correct.
Answer:
D: Loss leading
Explanation:
Loss leading or the loss leaders is the concept where we decree the price of certain well known and popular products to such a level that customers are amazed. We even start selling that product below its cost as well. The basic logic behind loss leaders is to increase the store traffic and therefore increasing the sales. For example, if everyone is selling eggs at $2 per dozen, and you get it at $1.5 from the whole seller then you can either sell it at the same amount on which you purchasing it from the whole seller, at $1.5 or even below than this at £1.3. People knows that eggs are usually sols at $1.5 but your concept of loss leading will attract them towards your store, and besides purchasing eggs at $1.3, they will also but many other high profit margins products as well.
