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Komok [63]
4 years ago
9

If the length of a rectangle is 3 feet less then twice its width and the area is 54square feet what are its dimensions

Mathematics
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]4 years ago
5 0
The length (L) of the rectangle can be written as a function of the width (W)L = 2W - 3:
Now since we know Area = Width*Length, we can write the area as a function of the width:
A = L*W = (2W-3)*W
Distributing the W inside the parentheses we have:
A = 2W^2 - 3W
We know the area is 54 ft^2, so we can rewrite it as:
2W^2 - 3W - 54 = 0
Now solve for W by factoring (or by applying the quadratic formula):
2W^2 - 12W + 9W - 54 = 0
Factor out a common 2W from the first two terms and a 9 from the last two terms:
2W(W-6) + 9(W-6) = 0
Regroup the terms to get our fully factored equation:
(2W + 9)(W-6) = 0
This gives us the roots W = 6 and W = -9/2, but width can't be negative so we have width = 6 ft. Then remember that the length L = 2W - 3, so our length is:
L = 2W - 3 = 2(6) - 3 = 12 - 3 = 9
So now we know that our rectangle is 9 feet long and 6 feet wide.
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