The result was that most farmers prospered.
The Song dynasty was established in 960 and was in existence until 1279. The creation of the song dynasty brought numerous developments to china. The period marked a significant improvement in all areas of china’s economy, most especially farming.
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Further Explanation
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There were numerous technological and agricultural improvements during the period. Farmers were allowed to use money instead of crops to pay for their taxes. The progress made in farming techniques also helped farmers to increase crop production.
Under the song dynasty, early-ripening rice was developed and this helped farmers to grow different crops in the same field. The development of the 'early-ripening' rice allows farmers to grow different types of rice. Agricultural Manuals were also abundantly available to farmers.
Some of the achievements of the Song dynasty include:
- The first government in the world to introduce paper money or banknotes
- The government introduced civil service examination to choose candidates that will work for the government.
- Movable Printing machine was invested and also contributed immensely to the development of education
- There were numerous achievements in painting and calligraphy.
- The first Chinese government to create a permanent standing navy
Thus, under the song dynasty, most farmers prospered because they were allowed to use money instead of crops to pay for their taxes.
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KEYWORDS:
- taxes
- farmers
- song dynasty
- crops
- technology
Answer:
The word papyrus refers both to the writing support invented by the ancient Egyptians (35.9.19a–e ), and the plant from which they made this material. Excavators of a tomb at Saqqara discovered the earliest known roll of papyrus , dated to around 2900 B.C., and papyrus continued to be used until the eleventh century A.D. even as paper, invented in China , became the most popular writing material for the Arab world around the eighth century A.D. In ancient Egypt , texts could be written on papyrus in hieroglyphs, hieratic script, or Demotic script, and later papyrus was used in Greek (09.182.50 ), Coptic, Latin, Aramaic, and Arabic documents. With minor variations, the papyrus roll was produced essentially the same way throughout its approximately 4,000-year history. In addition to its function as a material for writing, papyrus was used in rope, basketry, sandals (10.184.1a,b ), and other everyday items.
States were also given a chance to propose changes, or amendments. Three-fourths of the states have to approve the amendment for it to become law. In the past 200 years, the Constitution has been amended 27 times. The 13th Amendment, in 1865, forever banned the practice of slavery.
Answer:
A) Not receiving "claims" or rewards for their victories
Explanation:
The Mongol war had been a drain on the economy, and new taxes had to be levied to maintain defensive preparations for the future. The invasions also caused disaffection among those who expected recompense for their help in defeating the Mongols. There were no lands or other rewards to be given, however, and such disaffection, combined with overextension and the increasing defense costs, led to a decline of the Kamakura bakufu. Additionally, inheritances had divided family properties, and landowners increasingly had to turn to moneylenders for support. Roving bands of ronin further threatened the stability of the bakufu.
Lamars American Indian policy contributed to a rise in military spending.
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