Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Closure property: If a and b are real numbers, a+b is also a real number.
- Associative property: a+(b+c) = (a+b)+c.
- Commutative property: a+b = b+a.
- Additive identity: a+0 = a.
- Additive inverse: a + (-a) = 0.
For Multiplication -
Answer:
See below in bold,.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 30-17 = 13 boys in the class.
a. Prob(First is a boy ) = 13/30 and Prob( second is a boy = 12/29).
As these 2 events are independent:
Prob( 2 boys being picked) = 13/30 * 12/29 = 26/145 or 0.179 to the nearest thousandth.
b. By a similar method to a:
Prob ( 2 girls being picked) = 17/30 * 16/29 = 136/435 = 0.313 to the nearest thousandth.
c. Prob (First student is a boy and second is a girl) = 13/30 * 17/29 = 221/870.
Prob ( first student is a girl and second is a boy) = 17/30 * 13/29 = 221/870
These 2 events are not independent so they are added:
Prob( one of the students is a boy) = 2 (221/870 = 221/435 = 0.508 to the nearest thousandth.
