Answer:
In this study, we tested the effects of NEAA-deprived diets and checkpoint inhibitor anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 in colon cancer using syngeneic mouse model (Balb/c) bearing tumors of mouse colorectal cancer cell line CT-26. Three diets were tested, including a natural rodent diet Teklad ENVIGO Global 16% Protein Rodent Diet (control 1), a formulated NEAA-complete diet COMPLETE (control 2, using amino acid mix in place of protein), and a formulated NEAA-deprived diet FTN203 (treatment, using amino acid mix in place of protein). Both COMPLETE and FTN203 have the same nutritional structures, contain 17% w/w protein equivalent, and are isocaloric. After tumor size-based randomization, these diets were provided to mice ad libitum throughout the whole test. Each of these diets was used alone or combined with anti-PD-1 antibody (i.p., twice per week for 2 weeks) or anti-PD-L1 antibody (i.v., twice per week for 2 weeks).
Explanation:
Answer:
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Federalism is the division of power between states and the federal government.
Federal law preempts state law. This is due to the National Supremacy Clause in Article 6 of the U.S. Constitution.
The five states of matter and energy are related are:
- Solids
- Liquids
- Gases
- Plasmas
- Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC)
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The states of matter is known to be related to energy because Energy is said to be a property that matter has.
Note that the same amount matter is one that is able to have different levels or amounts of energy and so this tends to stands for different states of matter. E.g., if a person add energy to an ice cube that has been created with water, it tends to become liquid water, and if when one also add even more energy, it tends to become steam.
<h3>What are the 5 states of matter?</h3>
The five states of matter are known to be Solids, liquids, and others listed above. They tend to have different physical properties.
Note that Solids are often seen to be hard while liquids are known to be that which fill containers, and gases are said to often surround our environment and in the air.
Note that matter change through the adding and the removing of energy from matter and this is one that leads to a physical change as matter is known to moves from one form to another.
Hence, The five states of matter and energy are related are:
- Solids
- Liquids
- Gases
- Plasmas
- Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC)
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