After the defeat in WWII, Germany's capital, Berlin was divided into four zones which were separately governed by France,Britain,US and the USSR. In 1946,the three nations merge the zone of France, Britain and US to be governed by one government, USSR strongly protested against it as the merged zones account for 75% of Germany's original population. In reaction,USSR cut off all land routes linking Berlin and the Western zone,claiming that it was to protect USSR's economy. The event was known as Berlin Blockade.
Answer:
The Nuremberg Trials were trials in which Nazi leaders were charged with "crimes against humanity".
Explanation:
The Nuremberg Trials were a few trials best known for prosecution of former Nazi Germany officials, charging them with crimes against humanity. The trial was held in the city of Nuremberg, Germany, from 1945 to 1949, despite the Soviet's demand that they be held in Berlin. The most well-known of these trials were the trials of war criminals, in which 24 of Nazi's leading leaders were convicted. Those trials took place from November 20, 1945 to October 1, 1946. Among those charged in the trial were Rudolf Hess, Hermann Goring, Albert Speer and Joachim von Ribbentrop.
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Answer:
C. Harmony between heaven and Earth
E. Victory in battle
Explanation:
According to the teachings of Confucius, heaven did not “command” the earth directly, but through the emperor, who was given the title of “Son of Heaven” for his supposedly divine origin.
The Chinese emperor, the Son of Heaven, which is located in the space between Heaven and Earth (symbolically expressed by the gates of Heavenly Peace of Tiananmen in the south and the gates of Earthly Peace of D’anmen in the north, as well as the round Temple of Heaven in the south and the square Altar of the Earth in the north). The emperor’s task is to maintain harmony between heaven and earth. The sovereign's receipt of the heavenly command is sent down according to the plans of Heaven. Therefore, his title is “Son of Heaven.” He must look to Heaven as a father, and serve Heaven in accordance with the path of filial piety.
His main duty was to perform the ritual associated with the cult of Heaven, in order to ensure peace and prosperity for his subjects. He did not lead an army on campaigns — his generals did it. However, his virtue was believed to provide victory in battle.
