Answer:
4.54 billon years
Explanation:
the earliest time that life forms first appeared on Earth is at least 3.77 billion years ago possibly as early as 4.28 billion years
Fibrin is an insoluble component of plasma that forms a meshwork of strands and is considered the structural basis of clot formation.
<h3>What is clot formation?</h3>
- Blood turns from a liquid to a gel during coagulation, which results in the formation of blood clots.
- Possible outcomes include haemostasis, which stops blood loss from a broken vessel, followed by repair.
- The activation, adhesion, and aggregation of platelets, as well as the deposition and maturation of fibrin, are all components of the coagulation process.
<h3>What is fibrin?</h3>
- A fibrous, non-globular protein called fibrin is necessary for blood to clot.
- It is created when fibrinogen undergoes polymerization due to the protease thrombin.
- A haemostatic plug or clot is formed over a wound site by platelets and polymerized fibrin.
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Aplastic anemia refers to a disorder that takes place when the body loses the tendency to generate enough amount of new blood cells. Aplastic anemia is a rare and serious disorder that can develop or arise at any age. In the condition, the person becomes fatigued and possess a greater threat of developing infections and uncontrolled bleeding.
Thus, in the given case, the nurse should appoint a roommate who is free from any kind of infectious disease or any other thing, which can stimulate an infection.
The answer is water vapor.
Water is presented in the form of tiny gas particles called water vapor in the atmosphere. The clouds are formed when this invisible water vapor in the atmosphere condenses onto microscopic particles (dust, dirt,...).
Hi there!
<u>Electronegativity</u> is the concept of how likely an atom is to attract the shared molecules in one of these bonds to itself. We know the molecule water is made up of two hydrogens and one oxygen. The electronegativity of hydrogen is 2.2, and oxygen 3.4. An <u>ionic bond</u> needs at least a difference in electronegativity of 1.6. As the difference is less than that, we can say that water is a covalent molecule. This then wipes out choice B, because it is not ionic, and C, as we have seen it is actually covalent.
Now, we can see the difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen is still 1.2. This means that while it is not at the point for there to be an ionic bond, there is still a difference in attraction, where the electrons will tend to favor the oxygen more and 'hang around it' more. As electrons are <u>negatively charged</u><em><u>,</u></em> this means that the oxygen will gain a slightly negative charge. This then makes the molecule polar, because it now has a charge within the molecule. This means we have our answer, choice D.
In terms of hydrophobic molecules - they tend to be ones without a charge. (If you're interested in this kind of stuff, I'd search hydrophobic up, and possibly also look into hydrogen bonds).
Hope this helps! Feel free to ask me any other questions you have about this specific problem.