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egoroff_w [7]
3 years ago
15

Vacuoles are structures found in many cells. Their job is to store materials needed for the cell. Paramecia and other unicellula

r organisms often have a special vacuole called a contractile vacuole. Consider what the word “contractile” means. How would this structure help this organism better survive in its moist environment?
Biology
1 answer:
Nataly [62]3 years ago
4 0

Contractile means the ability of an organism to<u><em> withhold, reduce in size or shrink. </em></u>

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A contractile vacuole will help this organism better survive in its moist environment by <u><em>preventing or stopping the cell from absorbing too much water from its moist environment.</em></u>

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  • A contractile vacuole is an <em>organelle</em> that can be found in organisms that are said to be <u><em>single-celled (Unicellular organisms).</em></u>

  • One of the primary functions of a contractile vacuole is to absorb <u><em>excess water</em></u> from the protoplasm in the unicellular organism and release this water to the surrounding environment.

  • A contractile vacuole can be called the excretory organ of unicellular organisms. This is because it is involved in <u><em>osmoregulation.</em></u>

<u><em /></u>

  • A contractile vacuole will help this organism better survive in its moist environment by <u><em>preventing or stopping the cell from absorbing too much water from its moist environment.</em></u>

<u><em /></u>

To learn more, visit the link below:

brainly.com/question/2701222

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En un cruce entre peces naranjas y peces grises se obtiene una generación (f1) de 50% peces grises . Realice el cruce y explique
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Answer:

Uno de los progenitores es heterocigoto para color naranja (Nn) y el otro parental es homocigoto recesivo para gris (nn). Al haber una cruza entre un homocigoto recesivo y un heterocigoto, la 50% de la progenie expresa color naranja (Nn), mientras que el otro 50% expresa color gris (nn).

Explanation:

<u>Datos disponibles:</u>

  • Cruce entre peces naranjas y peces grises
  • 50% de la F1 son peces grises
  • Naranja dominante sobre gris

Podemos nombrar el alelo dominante para color naranja <em>N</em>, y al alelo recesivo  para color gris <em>n</em>.

Para que en un cruce entre dos fenotipos distintos, el 50% de la primer camada exprese uno de estos fenotipos, entonces uno de los parentales debe ser heterocigoto, mientras que el otro parental debe ser homocigoto recesivo. De esta forma 50% de la primera generación expresara uno de los fenotipos, mientras que el otro 50% expresará el otro fenotipo.

Supongamos que uno de los parentales lleva el genotipo <em>Nn</em>, y el otro parental es <em>nn</em>.

Cruce:

Parental)      Nn    x     nn

Gametas)   N    n       n    n

Fenotipos) Naranja     Gris

Cuadro de Punnett)      N           n

                            n       Nn         nn

                            n       Nn         nn

F1)  2/4 = 1/2 = 50% de la progenie tendrá genotipo heterocigoto, Nn

     2/4 = 1/2 = 50% de la progenie tendrá genotipo homocigota recesivo,    

     nn

     50% de la progenie será color naranja (Nn)

     50% de la progenie será color gris (nn)

               

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