Answer:
a. generalization
Explanation:
In psychology and conditioning, the term generalization refers to the phenomenon that takes place when, after learning a behavior, a stimulus that is similar to the one that provoques the first answer, provoques the same answer. In other words, the individual responds in the same way to similar stimulus.
In this example dogs are conditioned to salivate to stimulation of the thigh (the stimulus would be the stimulation of the thigh), however, this salivating conduct also takes place when they are stimulated on other body parts (which is a similar stimulus to the original one). Therefore <u>they are responding in the same way, salivating, to similar stimulus. </u>Therefore, this best illustrated generalization.
Answer:
if it's Louisville than why post this question if you know the answer?
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In the business cycle, what follows immediately after a peak is the Contraction phase.
During this period, economic growth weakens, it is what economists call a recession. The unemployment rate begins to rise. Businesses wait to hire new workers until they are sure the recession is over.
Answer:
History
Explanation:
The history of the students in relation to their mathematical skills is a potential threat to validity of the experiment.