In his lectures on experimental calorimetry from 1819 to 1824, Nicolas Clément was the first to use the word "calorie" to describe a unit of heat energy. The "big" calorie was this one. Between 1841 and 1867, the word (with a lowercase "c") was included in the French and English dictionaries. Its origins are in Latin and mean "hot."
Calories are a measure of energy.
[1][2] Two primary meanings of "calorie" are frequently used due to historical factors. The amount of heat required to increase the temperature of one kilogramme of water by one degree Celsius was the original definition of the big calorie, food calorie, or kilogramme calorie (or one kelvin). The amount of heat required to produce the same rise in one gramme of water was known as the tiny calorie or gramme calorie. As a result, 1000 little calories are equal to 1 large calorie.
The term "calorie" and the symbol "cal" usually generally refer to the big unit in nutrition and food research. The energy value of foods is often expressed in publications and on food packaging as well as recommended dietary caloric intake, metabolic rates, etc. To prevent misunderstanding, some publications advise using the capital C-spelled terms Calorie and Cal, respectively;[8] however, this norm is frequently disregarded.
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Answer:
Restitution
Explanation:
According to my research on contractual law, I can say that based on the information provided within the question he should refund the $1000 to Johnson as a form of Restitution. This term is defined as when the court orders the defendant to give up his/her gains to the claimant. In this case it was voluntary restitution.
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1. The French Revolution and American Revolution had some similar aspects; however, there are a lot of differences between these two wars. the American Revolution was caused by a majority of the America population becoming unhappy because of how the British were ruling them. 2. A main difference is the context of the war.
The answer is B. Structuralism
This school believes that the mind is divided into three
basic elements, namely: sensations, feelings and images. This idea allows
psychologist to study the interaction between the elements in order to create a
conscious experienced. This will allow the person to associate the elements to
one another and thus create a perception