Remember that

So if
and
, then we know
.
Then use the Pythagorean identity to solve for cosine:

Answer:
y = -2/3x + 5
Step-by-step explanation:
(-3, 7) and (3, 3)
First you want to find the slope of the line that passes through these points. To find the slope of the line, we use the slope formula: (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
Plug in these values:
(3 - 7) / (3 -(-3))
Simplify the parentheses.
= (3 - 7) / (3 + 3)
Simplify the fraction.
= (-4) / (6)
= -4/6
= -2/3
This is your slope. Plug this value into the standard slope-intercept equation of y = mx + b.
y = -2/3x + b
To find b, we want to plug in a value that we know is on this line: in this case, I will use the second point (3, 3). Plug in the x and y values into the x and y of the standard equation.
3 = -2/3(3) + b
To find b, multiply the slope and the input of x(3)
3 = -2 + b
Now, add 2 to both sides to isolate b.
5 = b
Plug this into your standard equation.
y = -2/3x + 5
This is your equation.
Check this by plugging in the other point you have not checked yet (-3, 7).
y = -2/3x + 5
7= -2/3(-3) + 5
7 = 2 + 5
7 = 7
Your equation is correct.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
yes
Step-by-step explanation:
yes
Answer:
177
Step-by-step explanation:
This scenario can be modeled as an <u>exponential function</u>.
General form of an exponential function: 
where:
- a is the initial value (y-intercept)
- b is the base (growth/decay factor) in decimal form
- x is the independent variable
- y is the dependent variable
If b > 1 then it is an increasing function
If 0 < b < 1 then it is a decreasing function
If the number of trees <u>increase</u> by <u>10% each year</u>, then the number of trees each year will be 110% of the number of trees the previous year. Therefore, the <u>growth factor is 110%</u>.
Given:
- a = 100 trees
- b = 110% = 1.10 (in decimal form)
- x = time (in years)
- y = number of trees in the orchard
Substituting the given values into the function:

(where x is time in years and y is the number of trees in the orchard)
To find how many trees are in the orchard in the 6th year, input x = 6 into the found equation:

Therefore, Martin had 177 trees in his orchard in the sixth year.
7/44.94=0.15.
Hope that helped!