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Tanzania [10]
3 years ago
14

a 10% solution of sucrose in a bag (not permeable to sucrose but permeable to water) is put into a 45% solution of sucrose. what

will happen?
SAT
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

its true

Explanation:

osmosis is the net movement of water molecules through a semi-permeable memberane from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential.

so in the first case, since 10% of sucrose solution has a lower water potential than the pure water, so water molecules will flow into the sac, causing the sac to increase in volume. note that sucrose molecules can't diffuse out since there's a semi-permeable membrane.

in the question, I'm not 100% sure what the "sac solution" is meant by, but I guess it's the solution inside the sac

so here if the sac sucrose is 20%, the concentration of water is larger in difference than the first time, so osmosis rate will increase.

but if the "sac solution" is meant by replacing the water of the first case, then the sac inside would have a higher water potential, as the sucrose concentration is more diluted. then the water molecules will flow from the sac back to the beaker or whatever container it is.

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1 year ago
C=
wariber [46]
<h2>Right answer: I and II only </h2>

If we already have the formula to find how temperature measured in degrees Fahrenheit, relates to a temperature in degres Celsius:

C=(F-32)\frac{5}{9}    (1)

We can know the formula to find how temperature measured in degrees Celsius, relates to a temperature in degres Fahrenheit, only by isolating F:

F=(\frac{9}{5}C)+32    (2)

Having both formulas, let’s begin:

I) If we want to prove that a temperature increase of 1 degree Fahrenheit is equivalent to a temperature increase of 5/9 degree Celsius:

Beginning with 1\ºF:

C=(1\ºF-32)\frac{5}{9}=-17.22\ºC

This means: 1\ºF=-17.22\ºC

Now we are going to increase 1 degree Farenheit. In other words, we are going to use 2\ºF:

C=(2\ºF-32)\frac{5}{9}=-16.66\ºC

This means: 2\ºF=-16.66\ºC

Calculating the difference between -16.66\ºC   and  -17.22\ºC:

-16.66\ºC-(-17.22\ºC)=0,55\ºC>>>>This is equal to 5/9 degree Celsius, hence is correct

II) If we want to prove that a temperature increase of 1 degree Celsius is equivalent to a temperature increase of 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit:

Beginning with 1\ºC:

F=(\frac{9}{5}1\ºC)+32  

F=33.8\ºF  

This means: 1\ºC=33.8\ºF  

Now we are going to increase 1 degree Celsius. In other words, we are going to use 2\ºC:

F=(\frac{9}{5}2\ºC)+32  

F=35.67\ºF  

This means: 2\ºC=35.67\ºF  

Calculating the difference between 35.67\ºF   and  33.8\ºF:

35.67\ºF-33.8\ºF=1.8\ºF>>>>This is a proof of the statement, hence is also correct.

<h2 />

III) If we want to prove that a temperature increase of 5/9 degree Fahrenheit is equivalent to a temperature increase of 1 degree Celsius:

Beginning with 1\ºC:

F=(\frac{9}{5}1\ºC)+32  

F=33.8\ºF  

This means: 1\ºC=33.8\ºF  

Now we are going to add \frac{5}{9}\ºF:

33.8\ºF+\frac{5}{9}\ºF=34.35\ºF

And use this value in the Celsius formula:

C=(34.35\ºF-32)\frac{5}{9}=1.30\ºC

This means: 1.30\ºC=34.35\ºF

In other words: An increase in 5/9 degree Fahrenheit is equivalent to a temperature increase of 1.30 degree Celsius, <u>not 1 degree Celsius</u>.

Therefore this statement is incorrect.

4 0
4 years ago
When should you replace the CO2 cylinder in an inflatable PFD quizlet
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It is possible to replace the CO2 cylinder in an inflatable PFD each time the PFD is inflated.

<h3>What is an inflatable PFD?</h3>

An inflatable PFD is a specific inflator mechanical device based on a CO2 cylinder that fills a given sac with air.

Inflatable PFDs need to have to maintaining different types of safety measures to avoid the failure of the device (especially in emergency situations).

Inflatable PFDs can be classified according to their features into Type I, Type  II, Type  III, and Type V (for example, Type  III allows to buoy to more than 15 pounds), where Type IV PFDs are not inflatable.

In conclusion, it is possible to replace the CO2 cylinder in an inflatable PFD each time the PFD is inflated.

Learn more about Inflatable PFDs here:

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