C. head diplomat describe th category wherein the preident is acknowledge by foreign states
<span>The chief characteristic of the functionalist approach is a view of society that is orderly and stable. The functionalist approach sees society as a place that promotes balance and solidarity between its people. This view was formed by the work of French sociologist Emile Durkheim who questioned social order.</span>
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The crisis of the Roman Catholic Church was the rise of the Protestants. The movement initiated by these people is called "Reformation" which was led by Martin Luther and was continued by John Calvin and others. The movement aims to "reform the Catholic Church, mainly its religious forms." This became a threat to the absolute power of the Church.