Answer:
The correct answer will be option- capsule.
Explanation:
The fungal pathogen <em>Cryptococcus neoformans</em> causes cryptococcosis disease which affects the impaired immunity individuals like individuals with advanced HIV infection. Thus basic proliferation and evasion processes are necessary to understand to treat this infectious disease caused by this agent.
The major virulence factor of the fungal pathogen is the component of cell wall and polysaccharide called "capsule" and is the target of the antifungal drugs.
Thus, option-capsule is the correct answer.
Answer:
Adenine pairs with Thymine or Uracil, Cytosine pairs with Gaunine
Explanation:
In DNA it's Adenine and Thymine but once DNA is transferred to RNA during transcription, Thymine turns into Uracil. Cytosine and Gaunine stay the same throughout the process.
The type of solution that would cause a bacterium with a weak or damaged cell wall to burst as water moves into the cell is a hypotonic solution.
When a bacteria with a weak cell wall is kept in a hypotonic solution, the concentration of the water outside the cell is large, and within the cell it is low. This concentration gradient of water forces the water from the outside to exert force onto the cell wall. If the cell wall is weak, then the water rushes in bursting the cell.
