What led to the creation of the hammurabiss code was the need to put justice in the town and to be fair to everyone
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The correct answer is establishment clause. In E<span>ngel v. Vitale (1962), the Supreme Court ruled that New York's practice of starting the school day with a prayer violated the</span><span> establishment clause.This is a principle in the First Amendment that prohibits the government from establishing an official religion.</span>
<span>Martinson and colleagues research that was concluded with nothing works is most closely linked to the idea of rehabilitation. He felt that those who were low risk criminals had a better shot at rehabilitation than high risk criminals.</span>
Answer:
Affirmative action programs for under-represented minorities.
Explanation:
Affirmative action is defied as a policy where the race, color, sex, national origin or religion are considered to increase the opportunities provided to an underrepresented section of the society. It supports members of any disadvantage group or minorities who have discriminated in areas of housing, employment and education.
In the context, The University of California took the affirmative actions against the disadvantaged minorities to provide admission to them despite the Federal court decision in California v. Bakke (1978) to prohibit the use of the quota system to get admission in the university.
