Work in reverse.
45 + 15= 60. 60/2= 30. 30 + x = 47.
So, x= 47-30.
x= 17.
Answer:
C. N = 400 / 10
Step-by-step explanation:
Lawn-cutting Bank Account = $325
Amount paid for gas = $75
Total amount earned = Lawn-cutting Bank Account + Amount paid for gas
= $325 + $75
= $400
Amount earned per every lawn he mowed = $10
How Many Lawns Did He mow?
Let N = number of lawns he mowed
N = Total amount earned / Amount earned per every lawn he mowed
N = 400 / 10
N = 40 lawns
Answer:
First, we write the augmented matrix.
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
2
3
−
1
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
2
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
Next, we perform row operations to obtain row-echelon form.
−
2
R
1
+
R
2
=
R
2
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
18
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
3
R
1
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
0
1
−
12
|
8
−
18
−
15
⎤
⎥
⎦
The easiest way to obtain a 1 in row 2 of column 1 is to interchange \displaystyle {R}_{2}R
2
and \displaystyle {R}_{3}R
3
.
Interchange
R
2
and
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
8
0
1
−
12
−
15
0
5
−
3
−
18
⎤
⎥
⎦
Then
−
5
R
2
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
57
|
8
−
15
57
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
1
57
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
1
|
8
−
15
1
⎤
⎥
⎦
The last matrix represents the equivalent system.
x
−
y
+
z
=
8
y
−
12
z
=
−
15
z
=
1
Using back-substitution, we obtain the solution as \displaystyle \left(4,-3,1\right)(4,−3,1).First, we write the augmented matrix.
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
2
3
−
1
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
2
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
Next, we perform row operations to obtain row-echelon form.
−
2
R
1
+
R
2
=
R
2
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
3
−
2
−
9
|
8
−
18
9
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
3
R
1
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
5
−
3
0
1
−
12
|
8
−
18
−
15
⎤
⎥
⎦
The easiest way to obtain a 1 in row 2 of column 1 is to interchange \displaystyle {R}_{2}R
2
and \displaystyle {R}_{3}R
3
.
Interchange
R
2
and
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
8
0
1
−
12
−
15
0
5
−
3
−
18
⎤
⎥
⎦
Then
−
5
R
2
+
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
57
|
8
−
15
57
⎤
⎥
⎦
−
1
57
R
3
=
R
3
→
⎡
⎢
⎣
1
−
1
1
0
1
−
12
0
0
1
|
8
−
15
1
⎤
⎥
⎦
The last matrix represents the equivalent system.
x
−
y
+
z
=
8
y
−
12
z
=
−
15
z=1
Using back-substitution, we obtain the solution as \displaystyle \left(4,-3,1\right)(4,−3,1).
Answer:
From 2.5 y to 1.5 y there is a 40 % DECREASE in the value.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, the initial value = 2.5 y
The final value of 1.5 y
Now,as Final Value < Initial Value
So, there is a DECREASE IN THE VALUE.
Now, decrease in the value = Initial value - Final Value
= 2.5 y = 1.5 y = 1 y
or, there is a decrease of ( 1 y) in the given value.
Now, Percentage decrease in the value is given as:

or, Percentage Decrease = 40%
Hence, from 2.5y to 1.5y there is a 40 % DECREASE in the value.