Human Genome Project or HGP was an international and collaborative program, which aimed towards complete mapping, sequencing, and research of the human genome.
<h3 /><h3>What are the primary goals of the Human Genome Project?</h3>
- Human Genome Project was a long, extensive, and collaborative research program initiated in the year 1990 and ended in 2003.
- The aim of the project was to map and sequence the human genome to understand the genetics, hereditary, and other biological studies.
- The primary goal of the HGP was to accurately sequence the 3 billion nucleotide base pairs. The second aim was to identify the genetic sequence in the DNA, which is estimated to be 20,000 to 25,000.
Thus, the primary aim of the HGP was to sequence the 20,000 to 25,000 genes that comprise the human genome.
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Answer:
The correct answer is- adaptive radiation
Explanation:
Adaptive radiation is the evolutionary process which allow the evolution of many species from a single species because some population of that species get into an environment which is different from their old environment in terms of food availability, predators, etc.
So the first bird that evolved the ability to fly branched into many different species due to habitat change is an example of adaptive radiation. The most famous example of adaptive radiation is Darwinian finches which evolved from an ancestral species of south America that reached Galapagos island.
Answer:
With alleles 'A' and 'a' there are three possible genotypes AA, Aa and aa
Explanation:
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Passive transport is a naturally occurring phenomenon and does not require the cell to expend energy to accomplish the movement. In passive transport, substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration in a process called diffusion.
The answer is Nitrification.