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o-na [289]
3 years ago
6

El caudal promedio del río chillón alcanzo 1,74 m3/s, cifra que representó un aumento de 5, 5% con relación al mes de agosto de

2020 en consecuencia cuánto fue su caudal en agosto del 2020
Mathematics
1 answer:
saul85 [17]3 years ago
7 0

El caudal del río Chillón en agosto de 2.020 fue de 1,649 metros cúbicos por segundo.

Una lectura atenta al enunciado de la pregunta indica que el caudal <em>promedio</em> es 5,5 % mayor que el caudal del mes de agosto de 2.020. Por la definición de porcentaje tenemos la siguiente relación entre las dos cantidades:

1,74\,\frac{m^{3}}{s} = \left(1+\frac{5,5}{100} \right)\cdot x

En consecuencia, el caudal del río Chillón es igual a:

x = 1,649\,\frac{m^{3}}{s}

El caudal del río Chillón en agosto de 2.020 fue de 1,649 metros cúbicos por segundo.

Invitamos cordialmente a consultar este problema sobre porcentajes: brainly.com/question/18546712

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Suppose that an automobile manufacturer designed a radically new lightweight engine and wants to recommend the grade of gasoline
yawa3891 [41]

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B) 4.07

Step-by-step explanation:

First we need to calculate the mean of all the data, which is the same as the mean of the means of each grade of gasoline:

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39.31             36.69                38.99             40.04

39.87            40.00                40.02             39.89

39.87            41.01                  39.99             39.93

X1⁻=39.68    X2⁻= 39.23       X3⁻= 39.66    X4⁻=  39.95

Xgrand⁻ = (39.68+39.23+39.66+39.95)/4 = 39.63

Next we need to calculate the sum of squares within the group (SSW) and the sum of squares between the groups (SSB), and the respective degrees of freedom):

SSW = [ (39.31-39.68)² + (39.87-39.68)² + (39.87-39.68)² ] + [ (36.69-39.23)² + (40.00-39.23)² + (41.01-39.23)² ] + [ (38.99-39.66)² + (40.02-39.66)² + (39.99-39.66)² ] + [ (40.04-39.95)² + (39.89-39.95)² + (39.93-39.95)² ] = [0.2091] + [10.2129] + [0.6874] + [0.0121] = 11.12

SSW =  11.12

Degrees of freedom in this case is calculated by m(n-1), with m being the number of grades of gasoline (4) and n being the number of trial results for each one (3), so we would have 4(3-1) = 8 degrees of freedom

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For this case, the degrees of freedom are m-1, so we would have 4-1 = 3 degrees of freedom

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H0: μ1 = μ2 = μ3 = μ4

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H1: the grade of gasoline does makes a difference

We will use the F statistic to test the hypothesis, which is calculated like follows:

F - statistic = (SSB/m-1) / (SSW/m(n-1)) = (0.80/3) / (11.12/8) = 0.19

We know that the level of significance we are using is α = 0.05, so to find the critical value F we need to look at some table of critical values for the F distribution for the 0.05 significance level (like the attached image). Then we just need to look fot the value that is located in the intersection between the degrees of freedom we have in the numerator (horizontal) and the denominator (vertical) of the statistic (3 and 8). That critical value is:

Fc = 4.07

3 0
3 years ago
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