Answer:
Representative democracy
Explanation:
Democracy is a form of government that give most of governmental power to the people. generally divided into two types:
<u>- Direct democracy</u>
This type of democracy , the people can directly vote for the political decisions made by the government.
<u>- Representative democracy.</u>
In this type of democracy, the people cannot directly for the political decisions. They only can elect the people who will represent them in government body and vote for the decision on their behalf. Currently, this is the most used form of democracy in the world.
Answer:
Intergenerational mobility.
Explanation:
Intergenerational mobility refers to the changes in social status between different generations within the same family, this type of mobility permits new generations to have better opportunities than the ones that their ancestors had and change their social status.
In this example Carlos' grandfather was an agricultural worker, Carlos' father worked as a clerk and because of their efforts, Carlos' is now able to graduate from college and medical school. We can see how Carlos' family has gone through changes in social status thanks to the efforts and opportunities they created.
Thus, this is an example of intergenerational mobility.
Answer:observational learning
Explanation:Observational learning is a learning that occurs when we observe others and imitate their behavior , it's a learning that occurs through our socialization process . Observational learning is affected by whether the behavior that one wants to imitate was rewarded or was punished , if it was punished an individual organism will not imitate the behavior, but they are likely to imitate the behavior that was rewarded .
<span>Many states restricted British imports, but they did not all impose the same duties, or taxes, on foreign goods. The British took their goods to the states with the lowest taxes. From there they moved those products to the other states. The states tried to prevent the British from exploiting the different trade laws by levying tariffs on British goods that crossed state lines. The Congress could not address the problem because it had no power to regulate commerce. Each state was beginning to act independently, which threatened the unity of the new nation.</span>
