Answer: Option (1)
Explanation:
The extinction event played an important role in the creation of new diverse life forms on earth. After an extinction event, both globally and locally, more than 75% of animal species gets vanish and the only those highly resistant life supporting organisms survive and with due course of time, they undergoes evolution, thereby bringing changes to the existing life forms. This is how they initiates and helps in the increasing species diversity.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
When Darwin returned to England aboard the HMS Beagle after his voyage to the Galapagos Islands, he used artificial selection to help gather data to justify his theory of evolution. After studying the finches on the islands, Darwin moved to raising birds, notably pigeons, back home to test his theories.
<h3>What, according to Darwin, is artificial selection?</h3>
Artificial selection is the discovery of desirable qualities in plants and animals by humans, as well as the procedures taken to improve and maintain such traits in future generations.
They may adjust an organism's properties by choosing which creatures were permitted to reproduce. . Darwin referred to this form of alteration in organisms as artificial selection.
Learn more about natural selection refer
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Answer:
sun, water, air, nuturaints, the perfect temperature, time, and room to grow
Explanation:
The correct option is D.
Cellular respiration is the process by which the body breaks down the sugar molecules that are eaten in food with the aid of oxygen and covert them into energy, carbon dioxide and water are also produced as by products. Cellular respiration and fermentation are both involved in the breaking down of sugars but cellular respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen while fermentation occurs in the absence of oxygen. Carbon dioxide is breath out by the lungs during cellular respiration.
Answer:
Joint - a joint is where two bones articulate
In this case, the femur and tibia form a joint.