The correct answer would be, Latent Functions.
According to the functionalist perspective, all social institutions, including education, have functions that are hidden, unstated and sometimes unintended consequences of their activities. These functions are called as the Latent Functions.
Explanation:
The unconscious, unintended and beneficial functions are called as the latent functions. These functions have usually positive impact on the society.
For example, if we take the social institution of Education, we can see that the main purpose of Education in the country is to make children and youth literate. The latent function of Educating a society would be the awareness and the socialized behavior of the people. Cognitive skills are also seen and can be enhanced through education.
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Answer:
C. Beer and Marijuana are complementary goods
Explanation:
Since an increase in the price of beer is reducing the demand for marijuana this means that people were buying both at a time, now that the price of beer is higher they cannot afford both so are buying beer only. Therefore we can say that Beer and Marijuana are complementary goods.
If the increase in beer price led to an increase in Marijuana demand, then that would make them substitute goods since people are <u><em>substituting</em></u> one vice for another cheaper one.
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Answer:
This violates the first amendment, as it states the citizens of the US have the right of free speech. Free speech encompasses the right to peacefully, congregate, which is what Jackie and her neighbors are doing, therefore, the police are infringing on their rights.
The answer is <em>Sales Tax</em> can be described as Indirect and Regressive. It is indirect because the retribution that the consumer is going pay is collected by the seller, who acts as an intermediary between the people and the government and then is handed to the government (contrary to the direct type in which the taxation amount goes directly into the government's arks).
This type of system is also regressive because it doesn't change (increasing or decreasing) according to the payer's income. Instead, it puts a heavier contribution load on the people with lower incomes, and not on the rich and more wealthy part of the population.