Answer: Option (A). Britain rise as the dominant world power
Explanation: Britain rise as the dominant world power is an historical event most likely shaped the cultural values of British society in the 1800s. British culture is also affected by the nation's history, its predominantly Christian religious life, its interaction with the cultures of Europe, the tradition of United Kingdom, and the impact of the British Empire. Although British culture is a distinct entity, the individual cultures of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are diverse and have varying degrees of overlap and distinctiveness.
A. Good-humored
B. Self-confident
C. Modest
D. Inquisitive
Explanations:
(A) Good humored is the most positive one, because it's nice to have a good humored person, while on the other hand sarcastic is more of a boring, less positive, connotation word.
(B) Self-confident is the best, because if you use conceited, people are gonna think of it as the person being to over/full of theirself, while self confident shows that you're basically confident of yourself, then people won't think of it to be bad.
(C) Modest is best to use, because mousy describes to be like a little mouse, shy and all that. Kinda baby-ish. But using the word modest makes it less negative, and has a little different meaning.
(D) We wouldn't use nosy, because that's automatically rude, etc.
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Answer:
2. Blackmail
3. Candle
4. Courtyard
5. Evil
6. Lawyer
8. Save
9. Servant
11. Trust
12. Will
These are the few I know. Hope it helps
I’m unable to answer without seeing a passage.