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John Hancock in August 2, 1776.
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Machines like Tammany Hall accepted bribes, took graft, and helped people in exchange for votes.
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Marbury: Was appointed as a federal judge - Supported the Judiciary Act of 1789 - Argued for original jurisdiction.
-Madison: Refused to honor an appointment.Explanation:
Marbury v. Madison was a judicial case resolved by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1803. It arose as a result of a political dispute following the presidential elections of 1800, in which Thomas Jefferson, who was a Democratic Republican, defeated then-President John Adams, who was a federalist. In the last days of the outgoing government of Adams, the Congress, dominated by the federalists, established a series of judicial positions, among them 42 justices the of peace for the District of Columbia. The Senate confirmed the appointments, the president signed them and the Secretary of State was in charge of sealing and delivering the appointment documents. In the last-minute hustle and bustle, the outgoing secretary of state did not deliver the minutes of appointment to four justices of the peace, including William Marbury.
The new secretary of state under President Jefferson, James Madison, refused to deliver the minutes of appointment as the new government was irritated by the maneuver of the federalists of trying to secure control of the judiciary with the appointment of members of their party just before ceasing in government. However, Marbury appealed to the Supreme Court to order Madison to deliver his record.
If the Court ruled in favor of Marbury, Madison could still refuse to deliver the record and the Supreme Court would have no way to enforce the order. If the Court ruled against Marbury, it risked submitting the judiciary to Jefferson's supporters by allowing them to deny Marbury the position he could legally claim. Chief Justice John Marshall resolved this dilemma by deciding that the Supreme Court was not empowered to settle this case. Marshall ruled that Section 13 of the Judiciary Act, which granted the Court these powers, was unconstitutional because it extended the original jurisdiction of the Court to the jurisdiction defined by the Constitution itself. Having decided not to intervene in this particular case, the Supreme Court secured its position as final arbiter of the law.
Answer:
A. The Euphrates and the Tigris River were physical and cultural attributes of ancient Mesopotamia.
Explanation:
Mesopotamia is a name from Greek language with “meso” meaning middle while “potamos” means country between two rivers. It was located between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers and most of its regions are modern-day Kuwait and Iraq. Due to civilization, some of the magnificent creations such as sanitation techniques and effecting transportation techniques, it was called the cradle of civilization.
Cultures in Mesopotamia were Sumerians believed to have been the first and ancient civilization in the area who created the writing clay tablet and sailing ships as transportation to cross the Persian Gulf. Another culture was the Akkadian Empire which came to a result of Sumerians interchange with the north Mesopotamia. There is also the Babylon and Assyrian Empires.
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hope this helps!!
Answer:
3
Explanation:
her closeest friend wouldnt
her sis might but no likely
one if the boys ummm probably boys suck
but 3 a girl who teased her def it her
