An organism with a sign gene has 2 forms
When food is digested, the food is broken down into Glucose, which can get into the bloodstream through the small intestines. It travels around the body in the bloods plasma and is then diffused into the body's cells through the capillaries. Once the Glucose is in the body cells, it can be used for respiration.
The breathing system is used in respiration because we need it to respire aerobically, so that our body gets all the vital oxygen it needs. When we breathe, oxygen is stored in the alveoli in the lungs. From there, it can be diffused into the bloodstream, to be used for respiration.
The products of aerobic respiration is Carbon Dioxide and Water. The Water leaves the body as sweat or waste such as urine. The Carbon Dioxide is carried through the blood to our lungs where we can breathe it out. Where as in anaerobic respiration, the product is Lactic Acid. This ends up being broken by oxygen after exercise (oxygen debt) and is also turned into Carbon Dioxide and Water.
Means they are related through a common distant ancestor. This shows that these structures (morphology) are homologous. They all have 7 neck (cervical) vertebrae, but giraffes cervical vertebrae are elongated compared to that of humans due to their adaptation as browsers .
Answer:
The conditions of the early Earth were not at all feasible for the survival of life. The primitive conditions of the earth had a very heated environment. There was not enough amount of free oxygen present. The only oxygen that was found at that time was in the water molecules of in other molecules and hence there was no free oxygen. Some prokaryotes, which were able to survive in hydrothermal vents were able to survive in these primitive conditions.
Answer:
I'm assuming yellow is dominant since they used Y
YY and Yy are both yellow
yy is blue
So Yellow color would have 75% phenotype probability and Blue would have 25%