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evablogger [386]
3 years ago
5

A recursive rule for an arithmetic sequence is a1 = -4; an = an - 1 + 11

Mathematics
1 answer:
STALIN [3.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Step-by-step explanation:

a1 is already defined : a1 = -4

since an = an-1 + 11, we know d (the constant being added from term to term) is 11.

d = 11

the basic iterative rule is also already defined :

an = an-1 + 11

but we can always also express this in terms of a1 :

an = a1 + 11×(n-1)

therefore,

a10 = -4 + 11×9 = -4 + 99 = 95

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Express the complex number in trigonometric form.<br> -6 + 6 sqrt3 i
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Answer:

The trigonometric form of the complex number is 12(cos 120° + i sin 120°)

Step-by-step explanation:

* Lets revise the complex number in Cartesian form and polar form

- The complex number in the Cartesian form is a + bi

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∵ z = -6 + i 6√3

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∴ r² = (-6)² + (6√3)² = 36 + 108 = 144

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∵ tan Ф° = b/a

∴ tan Ф = 6√3/-6 = -√3

∵ The x-coordinate of the point is negative

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∴ The point lies on the 2nd quadrant

* The measure of the angle in the 2nd quadrant is 180 - α, where

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∴ α = tan^-1 √3 = 60°

∴ Ф = 180° - 60° = 120°

∴ z = 12(cos 120° + i sin 120°)

* The trigonometric form of the complex number is

  12(cos 120° + i sin 120°)

 

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