The enactment of the federal civil rights was necessary in 1960 to end Jim Crow laws.
Jim Crow laws was passed after the Civil War and legalized racial segregation especially between the whites and blacks.
- The federal civil rights was passed to prohibit the discrimination that emanates from the Jim Crow laws.
- Hence, the enactment of the federal civil rights was necessary in 1960 to end Jim Crow laws.
Therefore, the Option B is correct.
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Answer:
The trans-Saharan trade was an important gateway for the spread of Islam in Africa. The legacy of the medieval empires and nineteenth century reform movements continues to have relevance in present day Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Nigeria, as well as many neighboring communities. The main items traded were gold and salt. The gold mines of West Africa provided great wealth to West African Empires such as Ghana and Mali. Other items that were commonly traded included ivory, kola nuts, cloth, slaves, metal goods, and beads.
The answer is D. all of the above