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a. the Human Genome Project. HGP or Human Genome Project's goal is to sequence all chemical base pairs of the human DNA. </span>This scientific research project has revealed that there could be an approximate of 20,500 human genes.
Answer: An "interface" .
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The rate-limiting step for the secretion of secretory proteins or the appearance at the plasma membrane for membrane protein is generally thought to be the rate of exit from the ER. Biosynthesis in or at the ER, including folding, modifications, and assembly, hence is the most crucial step for efficient secretion.
The cytoskeleton provides energy to cilia
Explanation:
The motion of hair-like structures or axonemes called cilia or flagella are done through sliding movements of one another. This motion needs energy and motor protein molecules called dynein.
Dynein is a cytoskeletal motor protein present in the cytoskeleton and moves in the microtubules and converts the chemical energy in the ATP to mechanical energy to power the sliding and bending movements of cilia.
Apart from facilitating movement, cytoskeleton also contains other proteins which helps it to provide shape and support.
Answer:
b) Tendon
Explanation:
Tendons are fibrous, thick, stiff and flexible structures, with a whitish color, present in different parts of the human body.
They are part of the striated muscle being made up of connective tissue (composed of collagen).
The main function of the tendons is to connect the muscles to the bones. In this way, it helps in the balance of the body and in the development of movements, distributing the forces in the muscles.
As it pulls the connecting bone with the muscle, the tendon creates the movement in order to transmit the force of the contraction to the bone.
In addition, the tendon provides stability to the joints (meeting point between two bones) of the body's joints.