Answer:
Anabolism is the synthesis of complex molecules in living organisms from simpler ones together with the storage of energy.
Examples of anabolism: bone growth and mineralization, and muscle mass build-up.
Catabolism: the breakdown of complex molecules in living organisms to form simpler ones, together with the release of energy.
Examples of Catabolism: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, the breakdown of muscle protein in order to use amino acids as substrates for gluconeogenesis, the breakdown of fat in adipose tissue to fatty acids, and oxidative deamination of neurotransmitters by monoamine oxidase.
<h3><u>Connective tissue:</u></h3>
It is the layer under the epithelial tissue in the body. It is stronger than epithelial tissue and is found in many organs. It provides protection.
<h3><u>Epithelial tissue:</u></h3>
It covers the outside of the body like a veil. located in the outermost part of the body. Protects the body against microbes and infections.
<h3><u>Muscle tissue:</u></h3>
It is located in the joint areas and forms the support and movement system. It allows us to make bodily movements.
<h3><u>Nervous tissue:</u></h3>
It is the fastest communication tissue. It allows us to feel pain and the sense of touch. It is impossible to repair this tissue after it is damaged. It causes paralysis. It is very important as it plays a role in the activity of neural transmission.
There are 27 x 10⁷ cells in total for the given conditions of cell culture.
Since it is given that the cell culture contains 3 x 10⁵ cells per ml and there are 12 culture flasks in total. It is also given that each of the culture flask holds 75 ml of culture.
Therefore, to calculate the total capacity of the flasks the total number of flasks should be multiplied with the individual capacity of a flask:-
75 x 12 = 900 ml
Now, in order to calculate the total number of cells in the given culture., the total capacity of the flasks i.e. 900 ml should be multiplied with 3 x 10⁵ cells per ml in the following manner:-
900 x (3 x 10⁵) = 2700 x 10⁵ = 27 x 10⁷ cells
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When scientists try to use the explanation of the natural world to understand patterns, they are making PREDICTIONS about natural events. For example, volcanic eruptions.