1. A participle is formed from a verb, which can be used as an adjective.
2. Rising early because it acts as an adjective and a verb.
3. Making coffee is the gerund because a gerund is a <span>form that is derived from a verb but that functions as a noun. -ing which you get from "making".
4. It should be an subordinate clause, the underlined portion.
Hope I helped. </span>
Answer:
i know just the answer of 3.the sirens song is very powerful as it tells the truth and whoever hears it will get to know the future and they will be lured as the mythology is based on magic this is obivious
Explanation: